北京邮电大学-2023年5月学位英语真题及答案.pdf
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1、2023年5月真题 Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions:There are three passages in this part.Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and blacken the corresponding letter on the
2、 Answer Sheet.Passage 1 Questions I to 5 are based on the following passage:Tomato is a highly popular fruit that is consumed by people across the world and is used in many foods worldwide.The plant is native to Central and South America.Currently,different varieties of tomato are grown in warm clim
3、ates and greenhouse conditions that allow the plant to grow well throughout the year.Tomatoes are 95%of water,4%of carbohydrates(碳水化合物),and contain less than 1%of proteins and fats.They are a moderate vitamin C source.The tomato plant typically grows about 180cm above the ground.It grows in the form
4、 of a series of branching stems.The stems are covered with short,fine hairs that turn into roots on coming in contact with the ground.Most of the plants have compound leaves(复叶)while some have simple ones.The fruit of the plant,classified as a vegetable,is the part that is consumed.The fruit bears h
5、ollow spaces that are filled with seeds and moisture.(76)Tomatoes are consumed worldwide in different ways.They can be eaten raw in salads or used to prepare tomato soup and jam.Tomato juice is a popular drink.Since tomatoes have natural acid,it is easy to preserve tomato pastes and jams at home.In
6、many Italian dishes,tomatoes are such that they cannot be done without.(77)In 2017,the worldwide production of tomatoes totalled 170.8 million tons.China,the leading producer of tomatoes,accounted for 31%of the total production.In China,tomatoes are widely grown in open fields and greenhouses,where
7、the varieties that are red or pink and produce large fruits are generally preferred.India and Turkey followed with the second and third highest production of tomatoes in the world.In the European Union,tomatoes accounted for 23%of the total output of fresh vegetables in 2014.Of this,more than half w
8、as produced in Spain,Italy,and Poland.1.According to this passage,which of the following is TRUE about the tomato plant?C.It can be grown any time in a year.D.It does not grow into A.It does not grow on the ground.B.It can be grown only in summer.branches.英语试题第-1-页共-11-页 英语试题第-2-页共-11-页 2.Tomatoes a
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